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How Executive Function Coaching Transforms Time Management for ADHD and Beyond

  • Writer: Shyla Mathews
    Shyla Mathews
  • Aug 19
  • 5 min read

Updated: Aug 20


Analogue Clock to help with Time Management when you have ADHD

Picture this: You're watching your child sit at their desk, staring at homework they know needs to be done, but they can't seem to take that first step. Or perhaps you recognise this scenario in yourself, knowing what needs to happen but feeling paralysed by where to begin.


This isn't about laziness or lack of motivation. This is about missing executive function skills, the mental tools that help us start, plan, and complete tasks effectively.


As an Executive Function Coach, I witness these struggles daily. For individuals with ADHD, procrastination and overwhelm are often mislabelled as character flaws when they're signals of skill gaps that can be addressed.


Here's what changes everything: Time management isn't a personality trait; it's a learnable skill set that grows stronger with practice.


Understanding Executive Function: Your Brain's Command Centre

Executive function skills serve as your brain's CEO, managing critical abilities including:

  • Task initiation: Getting started without endless delays

  • Attention control: Maintaining focus despite distractions

  • Time awareness & planning: Understanding how long tasks take

  • Organisation & prioritisation: Breaking complex projects into manageable steps

  • Emotional regulation: Managing frustration and maintaining flexibility


When these skills don't develop naturally, daily life feels like an uphill battle, an Executive Function Coach partners with students, parents, and adults to build these capabilities systematically.


Think of coaching as creating scaffolding: rather than doing the work for someone, we build supportive structures that enable independence. Gradually, these external supports transform into internalised habits.


Why Traditional Time Management Falls Short (Especially with ADHD)

Most people assume procrastination stems from poor planning tools, that a better app, planner, or time-blocking system will solve everything. But here's the critical insight: tools only work when you already possess the skills to use them effectively.


For individuals with ADHD, the challenge runs deeper than knowing time management matters. The real struggle lies in actually sensing how time passes. Time remains invisible and abstract, making it incredibly difficult to grasp.


Consider these common scenarios:

  • Digital clocks display numbers but convey no sense of movement or duration

  • Planners get distributed without teaching the underlying skills needed to use them

  • Reminders accumulate while tasks remain untouched


As I frequently tell parents: "The planner isn't magical, you need the foundational skills to make any planning system work."


Proven Executive Function Coaching Strategies for Time Management


Making Time Tangible and Visual

Analogue clocks: Unlike digital displays, these show time's movement, helping children visualise what 15 minutes looks like as the hands move.

Visual timers: Perfect for study sessions, morning routines, or any activity requiring time awareness.

Duration practice: Using concrete references like "We'll leave when this song ends" or "three more songs until bedtime" builds intuitive time sense.

Time truly is a feeling that we often forget to cultivate.


Making time visual for ADHD. Feel the passage of time

Micro – Actions: Conquering Task Initiation


The most significant productivity barrier?

I don't know the first step to take.


Executive Function Coaching breaks overwhelming tasks into micro-actions:

  • "Open your laptop"

  • "Create a document with today's date"

  • "Write one complete sentence"


When individual steps become small enough, even mountain-sized projects feel manageable.


I frequently employ ThinkVisual™ frameworks—transforming abstract concepts into concrete visual maps. By illustrating the journey (sometimes literally as a staircase or pathway), students can see each step clearly and track meaningful progress.

  

Start with the End in Mind


Instead of beginning with "Complete your project".

I show students the finished result and work backwards:


  1. Final presentation delivered

  2. Slides polished and refined

  3. Research organised and integrated

  4. Outline structured and detailed

  5. First research source identified


This approach shifts focus from overwhelm to crystal-clear directions.


Accountability and Body Doubling


Sometimes success isn't about what you do but who supports you. Coaching provides consistent accountability, someone to check in, provide scaffolding, and celebrate incremental victories.


Body doubling, working alongside someone else, makes task initiation significantly easier and less isolating. The simple presence of another person can transform productivity.


Universal Time Management Strategies That Strengthen Executive Function


These approaches benefit everyone, regardless of ADHD diagnosis:

Large wall calendars: Colour-code different types of events and deadlines for instant visual reference.

Time chunking: Designate specific blocks for focused work, rest, and recreational activities.

Transition buffers: Build cushion time between activities to reduce stress and allow for unexpected delays.

Weekly planning rituals: Regular check-ins create consistency and proactive thinking habits.

Parent modelling: Children learn most effectively when they observe parents using the same organisational tools and strategies.

 

Big walled calendars for ADHD to make Time Visual for Time Management

How ThinkVisual™ Creates Breakthrough Results

Traditional executive function strategies often fail because they remain abstract and disconnected from how students process information. ThinkVisual™, my signature coaching approach, transforms invisible skills into concrete, actionable tools.


Key ThinkVisual™ Elements:

Visual frameworks: Convert abstract concepts like time awareness into tangible tools students can see and manipulate.

Meaningful analogies, such as staircases, bridges, or icebergs, help students connect emotionally with complex concepts.

Progress mapping: Make advancement visible and inherently motivating through creative visual tracking.

Whether addressing literacy challenges, executive function development, or resilience building, ThinkVisual™ guides learners from confusion to clarity through visual connection.


The Transformation: Building Hope and True Independence

Watching your child struggle with chronic procrastination can feel heartbreaking as a parent. But here's the empowering truth: brains remain changeable throughout life, and skills can consistently be developed.


I've witnessed remarkable transformations:

  • Middle schoolers/Secondary school students moving from nightly homework battles to independent high school planning

  • Adults with ADHD are finally experiencing genuine control over their work schedules

  • Families replacing daily conflicts with collaborative problem-solving


Change doesn't happen overnight, but with appropriate strategies and consistent support, meaningful transformation occurs.


As I remind parents navigating these challenges: "You were uniquely chosen to parent your specific child. Keep moving forward. You are never alone in this journey."


Moving Forward: From Struggle to Strength


Time management isn't about raw discipline or willpower, it's about systematically building executive function skills that become permanent tools for success.


An Executive Function Coach provides the scaffolding, evidence-based strategies, and consistent encouragement necessary for developing genuine independence, unshakeable confidence, and lasting resilience.


If procrastination, missed deadlines, or constant reminders are creating exhaustion in your household, the issue likely isn't motivation; it may simply represent a skills gap. And here's the hope: skills can always be taught and strengthened.


Through tools like ThinkVisual™, neuro-affirming coaching approaches, and strategies that make time truly visible, both you and your child can learn to work with your brain's natural patterns instead of fighting against them.


The journey from struggle to strength begins with understanding that different brains require different approaches, and that's not a limitation; it's an opportunity for growth.


Ready to transform time management challenges into strengths? Executive function coaching provides the personalised support and proven strategies your family needs to thrive.


Hi, my name is Shyla Mathews and I am an Educational Therapist and Executive Function Coach. Reach out to me at shyla.mathews@thenicemovement.com

 

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